Mr. Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (A.P.,) on the 8th of October, wrote to Prime Minister Narendra Modi requesting urgent intervention due to an emerging power crisis issues in the state. Stating that the demand for electricity has gone up post the COVID-19 pandemic, Jagan said that there is a major coal shortage due to which stocks can last only a day or two.

In his letter to Modi, the AP chief minister stated that demand for power has gone up by 15% in the last six months and by 20% in the last one month. Jagan Mohan Reddy put forth four demands from the Centre, including diverting 20 % of coal rakes which he said could be directed towards AP’s thermal stations from the railways and coal ministry.

Mr. Jagan Mohan Reddy said, “The stranded/non-working pit-head coal plants in India without PPAs or coal linkage may be revived on emergency basis. Some of these projects are under the CIRP process by NCLT. Such plants must also commence operations immediately, regardless of the stage of the proceedings at NCLT. This will save the coal transport time and quantity limitations in coal transportation to non-pit head coal plants.”

The Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister also suggested that deep water well gas available with ONGC and Reliance may be supplied on an emergency basis to the 2300 MW non-working gas plants in the State. He said, “The deficit of nearly 500 MW from Central Generating stations due to plant maintenance can be bridged by reviving the plants at the earliest or the maintenance be postponed.”

According to Jagan, AP has been meeting grid demands of approximately 185-190 Mega Units (MU) of daily power generation, with 45% of power generation by Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation (APGENCO). He expressed concerns stating that depleting coal stocks will hamper power generation soon. Mr. Jagan Mohan Reddy also pointed out that power stations are functioning at 50% capacity of their 90 MU per day capacity.

“The Central Generating Stations have also not been able to supply more than 75% of their 40 MU/day capacity. In order to absorb energy from the 8000 MW of renewable energy capacity, the Andhra Pradesh State has not been executing contracts with coal based plants and consequently, it depends heavily on market purchases for sourcing its shortfall energy,” the AP chief minister’s letter added

Requiring PM Modi’s “urgent intervention”, Jagan said that more water is required in the last stage of harvesting and that if it is denied, fields would dry up and farmers stand to lose. He cautioned that unplanned power cuts in AP, once resorted to, will lead to “chaotic conditions” as it happened earlier in 2012.

Mr. Jagan Mohan Reddy concluded the letter saying, “It has become increasingly difficult for us to meet the grid demand and the circumstances are pushing us towards load shedding. We require your urgent intervention in this hour of crisis.”

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